ASMUNI, ST., MM
2022 · Article · Open Access
<p>This article presents the result of evaluation study of School Literacy Movement (GLS) program located in elementary school (SDN) 11 Desa Gedang, Sungai Penuh City. Regarding this program has been implemented since 2016, the evaluation is considered to be necessity. The research conducted with CIPP research design has found: (i) on the level of contexts, there is some strong relevance between literacy culture that has been lived by its school before and GLS program; (ii) on the level of input component, the teachers are qualified to fulfill the program and they are very helped by a competent and professional head of school library. (iii) on the process component, the habitation works well, but the school has some problems with the development and innovation progress. (iv) on the product, GLS implies on many things such as the students national exam scores are improved, the students final scores are always above KKM, it is inducing students parents awareness about importance of literacy, and also it is improving students achievement on various competition.</p>
ASMUNI, ST., MM
2022 · Article · Open Access
<p align="center"><em>This discussion aims to describe the Islamic perspective on the development of supervisory managerial and academic supervisory competencies. This is important because the teachings of Islam have universal concepts and principles related to supervision or supervision and their competencies. Managerial supervision that emphasizes supervision and regulation of all elements in the education unit and academic supervision which is more in the form of assistance and guidance to teachers in improving the effectiveness of the process and learning outcomes, both require a number of competencies that must be developed continuously. Based on the Islamic perspective, then in its application managerial supervision competence must be based on the nature of Allah SWT al-Raqîb which means </em><em>s</em><em>upervising and other traits in relation to being the regulator or manager of the universe with all its contents. While academic supervision competencies based on Islamic perspectives should prioritize the principle of helping to ease the burden and difficulties faced by others.</em><em></em></p>
ASMUNI, ST., MM
2022 · Article · Open Access
<p align="center"><em>Foreign language teaching in Indonesia has not been giving enough contribution to the mastery of foreign language skill for Indonesian students. Many of the strategies and models have been practiced and developed since last two decades for all level of students but the result of the strategies were not effective yet. The big question to be answered is “why” and “what” might cause the problem of language teaching failure. Based on several researches and theoretical frame work of language teaching there might be a forgotten factor which is very interesting to be included into the models and strategies; it is local wisdom value which consists of local culture, local language and local genius. This article discusses about how and what to combine between the two models of language teaching models by integrating Minangkabau culture perspective. The combination and the development of this strategy will give significant contribution to the mastery of foreign language especially in West Sumatera and Malay speakers in several separated areas. </em></p>
ASMUNI, ST., MM
2022 · Article · Open Access
<p align="center"><em>Education management is carried out in order to facilitate the achievement of school goals that have been set and increase school competitiveness in the global world. In integrated Islamic schools, especially Bukittinggi Excellent Islamic Elementary School (SD Islam Excellent Bukittinggi), the management of religious fields is developed and balanced with general fields so as to form intelligent learners and moral values </em><em></em><em>who implement values </em><em></em><em>based on the Quran and the Sunnah. The management of education at the SD Islam Excellent Bukittinggi also meets eight national standard of education in the context of achieving good quality. The implementation of integrated school management here can be seen in the management of the curriculum, organizational structure, school fees, development of facilities and infrastructure. In addition, the school also manages the development of strategies to improve the quality of graduates through improving the competence of teaching staff, optimizing student activities, increasing cooperation with parents for the progress of the school.</em></p>
ASMUNI, ST., MM
2022 · Article · Open Access
<p align="center"><em>Islamic banks are banks that carry out their business activities based on sharia principles, namely Islamic legal principles in banking activities based on fatwas issued by institutions that have the authority to determine fatwas in the sharia field. Islamic bank products in raising funds are current accounts, savings and deposits. Islamic bank products in the distribution of funds, namely financing based on the sale and purchase agreement, namely murabahah, salam, and istishna’; financing based on lease agreements, ijarah and ijarah muntahiya bittamlik; financing based on profit sharing agreements, namely mudharabah and musyarakah; and financing based on a social loan agreement, qardh. Islamic bank products in financial services namely hawalah, kafalah, wakalah, rahn, and sharf.</em><em></em></p>
ASMUNI, ST., MM
2022 · Article · Open Access
<p align="center"><em>In the digital era with the development of technology as it is now, the flow of information goes so fast, internet technology has changed one's view of getting information, including in the world of accounting and business. Technological developments change the business, making not a lot of human resources needed in business including accounting staff. This resulted in the underestimate accountant profession related to the impact of technology on the work of accountants. This makes it a formidable challenge that must be answered. To prepare sharia accountants who are able to adapt to the revolution 4.0 educational institutions, it is deemed necessary to have a curriculum that is adapted to this digital era, further developing students' cognitive capacities such as critical and systematic thinking, and producing more competitive sharia accountant graduates.</em><em></em></p>
ASMUNI, ST., MM
2022 · Article · Open Access
<p align="center"><em>Millennial generation determines the future of a nation. Indonesia is predicted to experience demographic bonus in 2020-2035 meaning that Indonesia has a golden opportunity to optimize this period. Even though, the challenges are also big because we are in the era of disruption, where all digital, the world is unlimited. The consequence of technological misuse is unavoidable, promiscuity, the inclusion of liberalism in religion ultimately results in moral and cultural degradation, especially for the millennial generation of Indonesian Muslims. The purpose of this study is to analyze the problems and then offer solutions for millennial Muslim generations. This study uses a library research method with a qualitative descriptive approach, by analyzing relevant scientific works and then conducting in-depth studies so that they can draw conclusions. The results show that to strengthen the millennial Muslim generation in the face of disruption, the generation must be clean in terms of faith, true worship, noble morals, physically strong, intelligent, earnest, capable of time management, independent, professional, and beneficial to others.</em></p>
ASMUNI, ST., MM
2022 · Article · Open Access
<p align="center"><em>The purpose of this research is to analyze</em><em> effectiveness of zikir therapy model on reducing the stress of the former commercial sex workers at Panti Sosial Karya Wanita Andam Dewi Kabupaten Solok, </em><em>West Sumatra. The method of this research used </em><em>experiment with pretest and posttest design</em><em>. </em><em>The </em><em>research subjects were ten persons that had bee one group. Data collection with using the stress level scale, interview, and observations. Data analysis used paired samples t test with paramatric statistic on SPPS for Windows versi 20.0. </em><em>Based on the research finding, it was found that </em><em>happened reducing the stress score values were 61.2 point. Therapy model was effective on reducing the stress of former sex commercial workers with p 0.000<0,05. This research model can be used by social workers, counselor and others for teaching the former sex commercial workers.</em></p>
ASMUNI, ST., MM
2022 · Article · Open Access
<p><em>In terms of how to determine prices, banks are divided into two types, namely conventional banks and Islamic banks. Conventional banks and Islamic banks must apply the principles of Good Corporate Governance in their business activities because conventional banks and Islamic banks are intermediary institutions that function to collect funds from the public and channel these funds back to the public on the basis of trust. This research aims to explain the comparison of the principles of Good Corporate Governance in conventional banks and Islamic banks in Indonesia. The method used in this research is normative legal research, using a statutory approach. The principles of Good Corporate Governance, namely the principles of transparancy, accountability, responsibility, independence and fairness. Basically, the application of the principles of Good Corporate Governance in conventional banks and Islamic banks is the same, because it refers to the 'Guidelines for Good Corporate Governance of the Indonesian Banking' issued by the National Committee on Governance Policy. The difference is the principle of Good Corporate Governance in Islamic banks is strictly regulated in Article 34 Paragraph (1) of Law No. 21/2008. Another difference lies in the Islamic principles used by Islamic banks because besides being fostered and supervised by the Financial Services Authority, Islamic banks also supervised by the National Sharia Council of the Council of Indonesian Ulama in general and the Sharia Supervisory Board in particular.</em></p>
ASMUNI, ST., MM
2022 · Article · Open Access
<p>It has been undoubtedly accepted that 4.0 industrial revolution and 5.0 society era have triggered up stakeholders, educators, and society to develop curriculum in Islamic higher education. Such curriculum development needs to accommodate both spiritual and social qualities of graduates. In responding to that challenge, Islamic higher institution has to develop relationship between Islamic values and character strengthening. This paper attempts to describe three interrelated elements which consisting of character education, character strengthening, and curriculum development. As for the first element, character education allows teachers in higher education to build some courses that integrate characters into courses. As for the second element, character is strengthened through implementation of curriculum which consist of related courses, teaching and learning methods, evaluation and assessment. To respond the challenge, the last element, curriculum is developed through an integrated plan which internalizes character strengthening with Islamic values of available courses.</p>
ASMUNI, ST., MM
2022 · Article · Open Access
<p dir="RTL">لهذه الدراسة املتواضعة موضوع ومقصود ومنهاج. أما موضوعها فهو منظومة تتوزع</p><p dir="RTL">على الوحي الشريف والواقع املعاش والتاريخي لألمة اإلسالمية عامة واإلندونيسية خاصة. منظومة موضوع object( of )system هذه الدراسة تتضمن: )1( القرآن الكريم، )2( مفهوم القصد العربي-القرآني، )3( خطاب مقاصد الشريعة التقليدي، )4( منظومة التنمية الحضارية اإلندونيسية، )5( وثيقة صادرة عن وزارة الصناعة اإلندونيسية بعنوان "تحويل إندونيسيا إلى "4.0، واملقصود به: تحويل إندونيسيا بما يتماش ى مع ما يسمى الثورة الصناعية</p>الرابعة. وعنوان الوثيقة األصلي
ASMUNI, ST., MM
2022 · Article · Open Access
<p>Nowadays, with the conditions of human being involve deeply in worldly matters, many mental health cases grow in the society that need proper treatment through appropriate psychological interventions. In this regard, Islamic Psychospiritual therapy become most important method in dealing with Muslim mental health. The researches on this knowledge grow faster and become one of the focus not only by Muslim researchers but has attracted the non-Muslim researchers as well. From the above discussion it can be concluded that teachings and practices of Sufism provides basic and principle knowledge for the Islamic Psychospiritual studies. It is no doubt that throughout history, we find that every now and then, whenever the outward aspect of human being has been developed and stabilized, then man's attention has been drawn more towards the inward aspect of life. Also, when worldliness spread and men tended to become more and more bound up with the ties of this worldly life and at that time, the outward conditions of a society become insufferable and men are in confusion and are in dire need of understanding the purpose of life, then once again, we find men are searching for a way out of such an insufferable situation. Many people turn their attention towards establishing spiritual awareness and awakening and they are looking for this discipline of Sufism in a new method known as Islamic Psychospiritual which determines the appropriate counterbalance needed to restore equilibrium.</p>
ASMUNI, ST., MM
2022 · Article · Open Access
<p>Al-Quran adalah Kalam (Firman) AllahSWT. Yang tiada tandingannya (mu’jizat) diturunkan kepada nabi Muhammad SAW. Penutup para nabi dan Rasul dengan perantara malaikat Jibril yang dimulai dengan surat Al-Fatihah dan diakhiri dengan surat An-Nas, dan ditulis dalam mushaf yang yang sampai kini kepada kita secara mutawwatir serta mempelajarinya merupakan suatu ibadah. Kebenaran Al-Qur’an bersifat mutlak dan absolut serta tidak diragukan sedikitpun, sebagai petunjuk (Hudan) dan pedoman hidup bagi orang-orang yang bertaqwa (Qs. Al-Baqarah/2: 2) Revolusi industri 4.0 secara funda mental mengakibatkan berubahnya cara manusia berpikir hidup dan berhubungan satu dengan yang lain. Era ini akan mendisrupsi berbagai bidang, tidak hanya di bidang teknologi saja, melainkan juga bidang yang lain seperti ekonomi, sosial dan politik. Namun di balik kemudahan yang difokuskan, Revolusi Industri 4.0 menyimpan berbagai dampak negatif, di antaranya ancaman pengangguran akibat otomatisasi, kerusakan alam akibat eksploitasi industri serta maraknya hoax akibat mudahnya penyebarluasan informasi. Oleh karena itu kunci dalam menghadapi revolusi industri 4.0 adalah dengan meningkatkan sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas, serta menerapkan etos kerja yang islami dan qur’ani karena high tec dan high tec sama-sama diperlukan untuk kemajuan umat</p>
ASMUNI, ST., MM
2022 · Article · Open Access
<p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Penelitian ini berdasarkan kisah Nabi Adam As yang berbagai fragmennya tersebar diberbagai surah dan ayat, menurut Ibn Katsir dalam Tafsir al-Qur`anul Adzim.</p><p>Tujuan dari pembahasan ini adalah mengetahui sekaligus menyusun kronologis narasi kisah Nabi Adam As dari proses awal penciptaannya hingga ia keluar dari surga. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kepustakaan<em>. </em> Untuk pengelolaan data penafsiran oleh Ibn Katsir digunakan pendekatan studi tokoh, konten analisis dan ilmu tafsir.</p>Dari kajian terhadap tafsir Ibn Katsir, kronologis kisah Nabi Adam As terbagi tiga, yaitu pertama, penciptaan Nabi Adam : ini diawali dari zat yang disebut تراب dan طين serta حمٰإ مسنون hingga menjadi صَلْصٰلٍ كَالْفَخَّار. Setelah itu ditiupkan roh, pada proses inilah malaikat diperintah sujud kepada Adam As namun iblis enggan untuk bersujud. Kedua kisah Adam As tinggal di surga dengan segala fasilitasnya. Pada kejadian ini istri Adam As (Hawa) diciptakan oleh Allah. Ketiga, kisah Adam As dan istrinya dilarang mendekati pohon kuldi, yang kemudian aturan tersebut dilanggar oleh Adam As dan istrinya yang mengakibatkan Adam As dan istrinya dikeluarkan dari surga. Menurut Ibn Katsir keluarnya Adam As dari surga ini dalam dua tahap pertama tahap turun ke langit dunia dan kedua tahap turun ke bumi.
ASMUNI, ST., MM
2022 · Article · Open Access
هذا البحث على الدوافع لاختيار المشكلات يعينى عىعا الاماسىة الطلالا يلاع عيليلاة تعللايم اللغلاة العربيلاة هلاذا البحلاث M حقيقا يريد أن يفتلار سسلاتعياا البرملاامد جديلاد هلاو مويلاايع يلاديو س يتلاو ) لترقلاع حياسلاة الطلالا يلاع ovavi Video Editor عيلية تعليم اللغة العربية هذا البحث سطرا حصوا من هذا البحث يصنع يديو الوسيلة الجديلاد لترقلاع حياسلاة الطلالا يلاع عيليلاة التعليم اللغة العربية
ASMUNI, ST., MM
2022 · Article · Open Access
The problem in this study is contrary to the problems found at the Muhammadiyah MA Difficult Water, namely the low ability to solve mathematical problems. One contributing factor is the source of learning. Learning resources that are used by students do not support the madrasa mission, namely to realize Islamic education and learning, quality, and ncble character to uphold amar makruf nahi mungkar. One learning resource used is LKPD. The purpose of this study was to produce a product in the form of LKPD Linear Equation System for Three Integrated Variables of Islam and the Natural Culture of Minangkabau to improve the ability of solving mathematical problems that are valid, and practical. This research uses a development research method which consists of 3 stages: define stage, design stage and develop stage. The results showed that the integrated LKPD of Islam and the Minangkabau Natural Culture that was designed was valid, practical and effective. The result of the validity of the LKPD obtained was 80.97% with a very valid category. While the results of practicality LKPD obtained from the questionnaire responses of students is 68.64% practical category. <br />
ASMUNI, ST., MM
2022 · Article · Open Access
This research aims to develop integrated thematic teaching materials that are practical and effective. The design was then validated by 3 experts and 2 practitioners. Practicality is seen through the results of the analysis of the implementation of lesson plans, student and teacher response questionnaires. Effectiveness is seen through the results of observations of student activities and learning outcomes. The results obtained, validation of RPP obtained an average of 3.72 with the category of very valid. Validation of teaching materials obtained an average of 3.70 with a very valid category. The mastery of student learning outcomes reaches 88%. This means integrated thematic teaching materials have been valid, practical and effective used in improving student learning outcomes in grade IV elementary school.
ASMUNI, ST., MM
2022 · Article · Open Access
The students’ speaking ability at second semester students of English Education Department Faculty of Education and Teachers Training Lancang Kuning University seemed that lower then what was expected by the lecturer. So, this research aimed to see scientifically how the students’ speaking ability for everyday communication is and the factors influence their speaking ability. This research has been conducted by using mix method design because the researcher wanted to figure out quantitative and qualitative data from this research. The firs research purpose was to find out the quantitative data and the second purpose was to find out qualitative data. After collecting the data by using speaking test and interview, the researcher has found the result. It is showed that the students speaking ability in everyday communication is 69 categorized into fair level. It is influenced by several factors, such as lack of vocabulary, no understanding about grammar, lack of confidence, lack of understanding about sound of word, and lack encouragement from society. So, the second semester students of English Education Department Faculty of Education and Teachers Training Lancang Kuning University should find the best strategy to develop their speaking ability. <br />
ASMUNI, ST., MM
2022 · Article · Open Access
The purposes of this research are (1) to know the relationship between the materials tested on TOEFL and those in syllabi of English department on related skill subject. (2) to show students TOEFL score, the last semester of English Department Student. The research used descriptive design by quantitative approach. The sample is 39 students of English department. Data are collected using various techniques (TOEFL test, documentation for syllabus). From the analysis, it is found that (1) there is a close relationship between the materials tested on TOEFL and those in English Department syllabi; (2) The student’s TOEFL score was proven by mean score 394-483, it was classified as moderate category
ASMUNI, ST., MM
2022 · Article · Open Access
Mankinds needs a calendar as a regulator and time divider. Especially for Muslims, the need for a calendar is very urgent because there are many Muslim worships related to time, such as the Hajj, Ramadan fasting and other purposes. There are two systems of calendars based on the circulation times of heavenly bodies. First, the Christian calendar is a dating system based on the average circulation of the Earth around the Sun (Solar System). Second, the Hijri Calendar is a calendar based on the average circulation of the moon around the Earth (Lunar System). The criteria clearly affect the uncertainty of the Islamic Calendar. Then it is necessary to unite the Islamic calendar universally. One of the initiators in uniting the Islamic calendar is Jamaluddin Abdur Raziq which is contained in at-Taqwim al-Qamariy al-Islam al-Muwaahid or famous for the term Universal Islamic Calendar. This idea arises because of the differences that often occur in beginning and ending the beginning of the lunar month. In this concept Jamaluddin Abdur Raziq hopes that all Muslims throughout the world have a permanent Islamic calendar. The method applied in this paper is descriptive analysis. The author will describe the concept of Jamaludin Abdur Raziq's idea of the unification of the Islamic Calendar. After describing it, then it will analyze the implementation of the idea of Jamaludin Abdur Raziq in Indonesia.
